Wednesday, November 6, 2013

FLASH UPDATE: Mortgage spreads still driven by Fed Policy

Mortgage Spreads for the past year have been driven by outlook for Fed Policy - We expect that to continue and provide ongoing opportunity in the mortgage market 

The key data out last week was Pending Home Sales for September.  It was down a surprisingly large -5.6% in response to recently rising mortgage rates.  With data such as that on top of the Fed’s September 18th “No Taper” statement (which they reiterated this past week), mortgage rates have been falling once again and spreads have continued their relentless tightening begun in July.  They tightened another -2 bps this past week and we expect this constructive backdrop to continue.

The Fed’s current QE bias will keep a cap on spread volatility and pressure spreads even tighter in the near term until a change in direction by the Fed is evident.  This makes for a strong positive environment for the mortgage basis and relative value trading over the near term.  However, a change in the direction of mortgage spreads is inevitable.  Once the Fed signals a change in course, what we have seen time and again is that the market impact persists for many months thereafter.  As the chart bellows shows, mortgage spreads since the 2nd quarter of 2012 have been highly directional and driven by the outlook for quantitative easing.  We expect this trend to continue for the foreseeable future and to provide significant trading opportunities in the mortgage market.


To convince yourself that spreads will widen again at some point, one need only understand that the Fed will soon own a third of  the MBS outstanding.  The longer the Fed’s QE program stays in place, the more concentrated their percentage of the agency MBS market becomes.  Once the tapering begins, their exit - or even simple reduction of their presence in the mortgage market - will present a long period of ‘directional’ spread volatility which will represent significant arbitrage-able trading opportunities in the mortgage market.


Tradex Global Advisory Services, LLC
investorrelations@thetradexgroup.com 
203-863-1500
@Tradex_Global

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