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The Tradex Group is a minority-owned alternative asset manager located in Greenwich, CT. In addition to managing single strategy hedge funds, Tradex also manages niche fund of funds. This blog is intended for informational purposes only and nothing contained in it constitutes investment advice or solicitation. The views expressed are strictly those of the author. PAST PERFORMANCE IS NOT INDICATIVE OF FUTURE RESULTS. Follow us on LinkedIn: http://linkd.in/LqokEf and Twitter: @Tradex_Global.
Tuesday, August 4, 2015
Wednesday, July 15, 2015
FLASH UPDATE: Winter is coming. Keep returns warm in a rising rate environment
Given the imminence of a rate
normalization cycle, many investors are preoccupied with the notion that
traditional fixed income investments, such as Treasuries, will lose value as
rates increase. Such assets will likely decline in value as the coupons of the
securities will be below market coupons. In fixed income, we refer to this
concept as positive duration. As such, many investors have shied away from an
asset class that is abundant with opportunity. An astute investor may short
traditional fixed income securities to generate positive return as rates rise.
While such a strategy should benefit from a rising rate environment,
there is a limit to the benefit as the cash flows of traditional fixed income
assets are fixed. Moreover, this strategy has negative carry due to owing
coupon income and the cost of borrowing. We have found that certain classes
of Mortgage-Backed-Securities, such as Interest Only Securities, often offer
the most attractive return in a rising rate environment as their valuations
rise and expected cash flows increase.
The chart above shows the theoretical
total return – price appreciation and net carry – of the aforementioned
strategies, assuming the yield curve follows the Fed’s ‘Dot Plot’ in a linear
fashion through December 2017. For simplicity, we assumed spreads on the IO securities
remain constant. While the short Treasury position appears attractive, the
returns are dwarfed by those of the IO due to the increase in cash flow earned
over the life of the IO. Given the imminence of rising rates, we feel this
is an opportune time to invest in IO securities as they offer attractive carry
and are expected to increase in value in rising rate environments.
Regards,
Tradex Global Advisory Services, LLC
investorrelations@thetradexgroup.com
203-863-1500
@Tradex_Global
Monday, June 29, 2015
FLASH UPDATE: Normalization of Non-Agency RMBS
It all starts at the ground level
– or more specifically at the underlying asset. The housing crash and
recovery led to write-downs and then opportunities for investors in Non AGY
MBS. Now, as this article demonstrates, the opportunity in housing is
normalizing, and so too will the returns of instruments tied to the recovery
(notwithstanding a handful of niche sectors). On the plus side,
stabilization of the housing market and shifting paradigms in homeownership are
opening the door for an increase in loan origination and new asset classes like
single-family rental securitizations. We are moving into a new era for
residential mortgage credit investing where opportunism, research, and breadth
of experience will preside over credit beta.
Tradex Global Advisory Services, LLC
investorrelations@thetradexgroup.com
203-863-1500
@Tradex_Global
Tuesday, June 9, 2015
FLASH UPDATE: How Will the Newbies React to the Coming Change in Interest Rates?
People tend to have short memories and that can become
problematic when it comes to investing. Having no recollection at all can
be even worse. Wall Street’s newcomers have benefited from an extremely
accommodative introduction to their careers and the resulting false bravado
will likely lead them to underestimate the pitfalls that arise in during
tightening cycles. Investors should choose carefully when seeking advice
and allocating their capital. If we ignore history we are doomed to
repeat it.
See the below link for an interesting Bloomberg article and clip:
What Will Happen to a Generation of Wall Street Traders Who Have Never Seen a Rate Hike?
Tradex Global Advisory Services, LLC
investorrelations@thetradexgroup.com
203-863-1500
@Tradex_Global
Monday, May 18, 2015
FLASH UPDATE: TRV Mid-Month Commentary - Rates on the Move!
TRV Mid-Month Commentary | May 2015
Policy Update:
Before we provide an update on
our markets, we would like to outline an important FHFA proposal that, if
passed, will have significant impact on the markets in which we trade. On May
15, the FHFA released an update on the structure of the Single Security in
accordance with the goals set out in the 2014 Strategic Plan for the
Conservatorships of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The main goals of the Single
Security are to build a Common Securitization Platform that adds market
liquidity and reduces or eliminates taxpayer costs of Freddie Mac
securitizations.
Freddie Mac securities
traditionally trade at a discount to comparable Fannie Mae due to reduced
liquidity. If the proposal is passed, we expect Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
securities to trade close to parity during and after the transition. Overall,
we believe the proposal will increase market liquidity and reduce taxpayer
costs as mentioned by the FHFA.
Comment:
Despite the disappointing revision to March’s Change in Nonfarm
Payrolls, Treasuries sold off dramatically in the first half of the month. 10yr
yields ended 26 bps higher and the curve steepened 12 bps 5s/10s. We expect IOs
to perform well in a higher and steeper yield curve environment. Likewise, we
would expect CMBS and residential credit to generally increase in valuation as
buyers seek yield.
One impact on valuations would be an increase in delivered and implied
volatility. Over the past two weeks, swaption volatility increased 13 bps (1
month into 10 year). Since our portfolio is tactical in nature, we stand to
benefit from dramatic market changes that lead to mispriced assets. Pass-throughs
may present such an opportunity as prices dramatically lagged those of
Treasuries. We thus see an opportunity to be long the mortgage basis given
recent underperformance and the likelihood that Treasury yields will remain
range bound until further direction from the Fed. Decreased prepayment risk
should provide further tailwind to the pass-through market and provide
opportunity for spread compression.
In April, 30yr and 15yr conventional mortgage speeds declined beyond the
street’s expectations. The key surprise for many investors was a larger than
expected slowdown in new vintage collateral. This may signify that the street
prepayment models are mis-calibrated to refi-sensitivity and, in our view, the
market is under-valuing many prepay-sensitive bonds. As such, we have seen IO
valuations rally and we continue to also look at other asset classes for
opportunity.
Spread products, such as CMBS and residential
credit, may be such asset classes with foreseeable spread compression as higher
rates often indicate an improving economy. Commercial property fundamentals
remain strong and we expect the trend to continue. In residential credit, we
see limited upside to legacy positions, except in specific niche sectors. But
at the same time we do not anticipate major spread widening in the near term as
housing fundamentals and market technicals remain strong and supportive of the
sector. Of note, we see value in Credit Risk Transfer (CRT) deals and point to
wider spreads vs legacy RMBS particularly during market pull-backs.
While valuations on securities that stand to
benefit from slower prepayments continue to grind higher, we are positioning
ourselves to be opportunistic. We expect rates to end May higher as the market anticipates
the pending Fed activity. However, we foresee near-term volatility remaining
elevated given the uncertain nature of the forward rate path. As we mentioned, our
strategy should benefit from such volatility as it will create openings for our
tactical approach.
Regards,
Tradex Global Advisory Services, LLC
investorrelations@thetradexgroup.com
203-863-1500
@Tradex_Global
Tuesday, May 5, 2015
FLASH UPDATE: Jeffrey Gundlach's History Lesson on the Fed & High Yield Bonds - Warning!
Jeffrey Gundlach, Warren Buffett, Bill Ackman & Carl Icahn all can
agree on one thing...They don't want to own any high yield bonds! The
short high yield strategy has been getting some great press lately, as the
warning signs flash brighter and brighter.
“The
risk is there could be a run on the bond funds, causing further downward price
movement. A lot of investors don’t like Treasurys. They’ve been searching for
yield and throwing caution to the wind,” said Jeffrey Gundlach.
“If I had an easy way, and a non-risk way, of shorting a
whole lot of 20- or 30-year bonds, I’d do it,” Warren Buffett said Monday on
CNBC. “...But I think that bonds are very overvalued, I’ll put it that way.”
“I don’t like fixed income as a category, particularly at
today’s interest rates,” said Bill Ackman in a Bloomberg Television interview this week.
“What’s even more dangerous than the actual stock market is the high-yield market,” said Carl Icahn on this weekend's episode of the show “Wall Street Week". Money keeps pouring into high-yield bond funds, even though that market is “ridiculously high,” Icahn said. “When they start coming down, there is going to be a great run to the exits,” he added.
Gundlach, Buffet,
Ackman & Icahn have joined Bill Gross, Stanley Drunkenmiller, George Soros,
Ray Dalio & Jeremy Grantham in cautioning against overpriced and bubbly
financial markets. The bottom line is easy to see, some of the greatest
investors of all-time are warning everyone...Don't own any high yield
bonds! Tradex is positioned to take advantage of this opportunity. Click on the below link
to watch Jeffrey Gundlach's recent high yield warning. #ShortHY
Richard Travia
Director of Research
Monday, April 20, 2015
FLASH UPDATE: TRV Mid-Month Commentary - When is that Rate Hike Coming?
TRV Mid-Month Commentary | April 2015
Comment:
Yields have fallen month to date with the front end of the curve leading
the rally. The price action left the 10yr at 1.89% and the curve 2 bp steeper
5s/10s. The litany of poor economic releases is to blame for the rally, with Non-Farm
Payrolls (NFP) being the most damaging to investors’ sentiment. Change in NFP
came in at 126k versus 245k consensus, but we remind investors that the economy
needs job creation at 80-90k net per month to maintain the unemployment rate.
Retail sales also disappointed having come in at +0.4% versus +0.7%
expectations.
While employment changes receive headline attention, the FOMC notes that
energy prices, the strength of the dollar, and other factors warrant
consideration prior to commencing rate normalization. The slope of the yield
curve implies that investors have changed their estimated liftoff date from
June to September. Although recent economic releases have been poor, some have
chalked them up to be noise in an otherwise healthy economy.
April’s MBS prepayment print was much anticipated due to January’s
dramatic drop in rates and the 50 bp Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP) cut for
GNMA collateral. Higher purchase seasonals and a greater March day-count
further contributed to speeds. Overall, 30yr collateral increased 23% with new
vintage cuspy coupons, such as 3.5s and 4.0s of 2015, notably higher having
increased 39% and 119%, respectively. GNMA-I and GNMA-II voluntary prepayment
speeds increased 31% and 23% respectively, largely on the 50bp MIP reduction
that was announced in January.
Related to speeds, the FHFA announced that it will eliminate the adverse
market charge instated in 2008 and will replace this revenue by increasing
guarantee fees. For high LTV and low FICO borrowers, the LLPA charges will drop
25 bps. Since the option to refi is less callable for this subset of borrowers,
we expect the overall market impact of the policy change to be minimal.
In the mortgage market, the dramatic decrease in vol and the steeper
yield curve pushed MBS noticeably tighter with 3.5s outperforming the Treasury curve
by 11 ticks. Benchmark IOs did not fare as well as lower rates reignite
prepayment fears. IOS 4s widened between 30 and 45 bps the last two weeks while
4.5s widened closer to 60 bps. We view this temporary widening an opportunity as
carry remains attractive and the fastest speed prints are likely behind us.
Noteworthy:
We see upcoming opportunities in mortgage credit markets. First, FNMA
released details regarding the sale of non-performing loans to private
investors. Such new deals may provide yield that investors desperately desire
at discounted prices. Secondly, HPA came in +5.7% year-over-year providing
relief to underwater borrowers. As curing continues, voluntary prepayments may
provide future upside as most RMBS are priced below par. Lastly, there is approximately $5.6 bln of
current pay, never modified 10yr IO loans that are set to begin amortizing. As
such, Alt-A deals with this collateral may provide considerable prepayment
upside that we feel the market isn’t accurately pricing.
Regards,
Tradex Global Advisory Services, LLC
investorrelations@thetradexgroup.com
203-863-1500
@Tradex_Global
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